Archive for Februari 2011

Narrative Text


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Narrative text is a kind of text that has function to entertain, create, stimulate emotions, motivate, guide, and teach the reader which contains about story (fiction/non fiction/tales/folktales/ fables/myths/epic) and in its plot consists of climax of the story (complication) then followed by the resolution.

The generic structure of narrative text :

Suprise and diesbelief


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Suprise of diesbelief is a feeling that we feel when we read or heard an amazing news which suprised and amazed us.

To express surprise or disbelief :
What a surprise! That’s a surprise!
(Well), that’s very surprising!
Really?
What?

Noun Phrase


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What is noun phrase? Do you know guys? Yeah, noun phrase are formed by a noun or pronoun and any modifiers, compelemnts, or determiners.
Example :
The most beautiful ring
The greatest King
An ugly cat
A lovely jacket
The determinative, that constituent which determines the reference of the noun phrase in its situational.

Descriptive Text


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Descriptive text is a kind of text that has functions to describe a particular thing, place, or person.

The generic structure of descriptive text :

(a) Identification / ClassificationFunction : To mention or to identificate the particular thing, place, or persons hat will be describe in the text.

(b) Description
Function : To describe or mention some characteristic of particular thing, place, or person.

Preposition at, in, on


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Preposition of Time : at, in, on

We use :

at for a PRECISE TIME
in for MONTHS, YEARS, CENTURIES and LONG PERIODS
on for DAYS and DATESat in on
PRECISE TIME MONTHS, YEARS, CENTURIES and LONG PERIODS DAYS and DATES
at 3 o'clock in May on Sunday

Vocabulary Around The House


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Vocabulary around the house is an situation when we use english for everday in our hole life and we spelled the grammar well. Begin in our daily life at home e.g. with our parents,friends,bro,sister,grandpa,grandma,or maybe with your teachers? then, your neighboor,your lab partner,etc. I don't know how to explain it well, but i would share to you about something I know or just give you an idea foR the bassicly english. make your head stay cool.

Asking If Someone Remember Or Not


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bentar lagi blog harus selesai , saatnya kejar setoran nih ..
materi selanjutnya,
Asking if Someone Remembers or Not...

1. Formal expressions:

- I wonder if you remember.....
- You remember...., don’t you?
- You haven’t forgotten...., have you?
- Don’t you remember.....?
- Do you happen to remember it now?

Modal in the past form


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kali ini aku posting materi Modal in the past form..
di baca yaaaaa! :)

Modals in the past are :

- Could.
- Might.
- Would.
- Should.

Invitation (written)


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sebelumnya pernah belaja invitation juga kan?
kali ini belajar lagi nih ,,
ketemu lagi deh .. hahaha :D
ini dia materinya..

Invitation is a way to invite someone or more to go to a place or to do something.

There are two types of invitation.
They are Formal Invitation and Informal Invitation.

Offering


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Offering itu apa yak ?
untuk lebih jelasnya,, kita pelajari aja dulu deh :)

Offering may refer to:

* Offering, a collection of donations during religious worship, see alms, tithe or charity
* Offering, a religious sacrifice of plant, animal or human life
* Offering (Buddhism), a part of devotional practice
* Securities offering, a discrete round of investment, usually regulated in the United States by the Securities Act of 1933

News Item


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materi news item ,, susah deh ..
soal nya disuruh bikin video ..
padahal aku kan malas gitu sama yang namanya bikin video ..
tapi semoga sukses aja deh tugasnya , hahahaha xD
ini yak materinya :)

News item text is a factual text which inform reader or daily newspaper about events of the day which are regarder as newsworth or important.

Finite Verb


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sampai kita di materi Finite Verb..
di baca yak ..
Finite Verb
A finite verb is a verb that is inflected for person and for tenses according to the ruler and categories of languages in which it occurs.
· Finite verb can form “Indenpendent Clause” which constand by their own as complete sentences
· An Independent clause is a complete sentences it contain the main subject and verb of asentences
· In English only verb in contain mob the finite.

Introductory it


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dalam kalimat bahasa inggris pasti sering ketemu kata-kata it?
nah, materi kita kali ini bakal ngebahas tentang kata "it"..

We begin a sentence with it when the real subject is an infinitive phrase. So instead of saying, ‘To accept your advice is difficult’, we say, ‘It is difficult to accept your advice’.

Direct Indirect Speech


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pernah baca teks drama?
atau mungkin cerita pendek, novel, atau yang lain?
nah, disana banyak tu yang namanya Direct Indirect Speech.
sekarang , kita akan bahas materi ini .

Direct speech

Direct speech repeats, or quotes, the exact words spoken. When we use direct speech in writing, we place the words spoken between inverted commas ("....") and there is no change in these words. We may be reporting something that's being said NOW (for example a telephone conversation), or telling someone later about a previous conversation

Passive Voice


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Passive Voice ? dalam bahasa indonesia berarti kalimat pasif.
sekarang kita akan posting materi ini buat di pelajari..
baca yak ! :D

Passive voice is a grammatical voice in which the subject receives the action of a transitive verb, and passive refers more generally to verbs using this construction and the passages in which they are used.
The Generic Structure/Formula :

* Active : S + Vactive + O
* Passive : O + to be + V3 + by + S

Simple Future


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materi selanjutnya, simple future.
udah hapal tenses ga?
tau gimana cara penggunaannya?
nah, sekarang kita belajar tentang salah satu tenses nih !
di pelajari yak !

Simple Future has two different forms in English: "will" and "be going to." Although the two forms can sometimes be used interchangeably, they often express two very different meanings. These different meanings might seem too abstract at first, but with time and practice, the differences will become clear. Both "will" and "be going to" refer to a specific time in the future.

Gratitude, Compliment, and Congratulation


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materi pertama di semester 2 ni..
tapi ku postingnya bukan yang pertama ,, hehehe..
baca materi lagi yak .!

Gratitude
Gratitude is an expression that we show or say to express grateful feeling to other people, when speaking English, you say “thanks” very often please say “thank you” when people give you something and give you compliment, etc.

Kinds of gratitude expressions are :
- Thank you very much
- Thank you for you help
- I’m really very grateful to you
- You’re welcome
- Don’t mention it
- I want to express my gratitude to (my teacher, my father, etc)

Asking For Information


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kita belajar lagi yoo..
kali ini materinya tentang asking for information :)
Asking For Information
There are a number of formulas used when asking for information in English. Here are some of the most common:

* Do you happen to know...?
* Could you find out...?
* I'm interested in...
* I'm looking for...

Perfect Tense


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sampai nih kita di materi yang bahas tentang perfect tense ..
di baca yaa.. di pahami juga materinya :)

Usage :
1. To talk about a completed past action at a non- specific time
example : I have read that book before
2. It is used to express personal experience there is not a definite time given.
example : I have ever visited Surabaya.
3. To talk about something that began in the past and continues to the present.
example : I have studied in this school since last
June .

Simple Past Tense


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nah , ini saat nya belajar tentang materi simple past tense..
past tense ini adalah sesuatu yag telah terjadi di masa yang sudah lewat.. kita baca yoo !!

The formula of Simple Past Tense :
(+ ) S + Verb 2 + O.
( - ) S + did not + Verb 1 + O.
(? )Did + S + Verb 1 + O.
Simple past tense used to talk about an action that happened in the past.
Simple past tense also used to tell a story. The time signals that indicate such happening are yesterday, this morning, just now, a few minutes ago ,long time ago, and last.

Recount Text


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udah pada tau recount text ga? yang belum tau, baca yak !
yang udah tau, baca juga deeeh.. hahaha..

Recount text is a kind of text to tells the reader a past event or experience in a chronological order. That’s why, it uses simple past tense.

Recount text usually focuses on a person’s past experience, so it usually uses the word “I or we”.

Narrative Text


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pernah baca dongeng?
pernah dengar legenda?
naaaah.. dongeng dan legenda itu merupakan narrative text..
sekarang kita akan bahas materi tentang narrative text. baca yak!

Narrative text is text a text to amuse, entertain and deal with actual or vicarious experience in different ways.

Procedur Text


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gimana ya cara buat bakso?
kemaren aku nyoba bikin bakso , tapi gagal. hahaha xD
ga sukses tuh , wkwkwk.
prosedur nya yak yang salah?
hahaha.
naah,sekarang kita mau ngebahas tentang procedure text nih.
baca yak! :)

Procedure text is a text to describe how to make something through the steps.
Generic stucture:
> Goal / title

Simple Present Tense


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materi kali ini kita belajar tentang tenses ,,
simple present tense ini adalah bentuk tenses untuk menyatakan kejadian yang sedang berlangsung saat ini,
nah , untuk lebih jelasnya yo kita baca materi Simple present tense is the sentence that use to express an action is repeated or usual. The action can be a habit, a hobby, a daily event, a schedule event or something that often happens.

There two kinds of simple present tense :

1. NOMINAL SENTENCE
(simple present tense without verb)

Symphaty Expression


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Pernah ketemu orang yang lagi sedih ga ?
atau lgi berduka mungkin?. naah ,, kalian kasian ga sama itu orang ?
punya perasaan bersimpati dong pasti..
itu karna memang ga akan ada yang selalu baik-baik aja di duia ni ..
kita dengan sesama mesti bisa saling bersimpati dalam hal seperti ini.
sekarang ,, kita belajar symphaty expression yoo ?
ini materinya :)

Sympathy Expression is an expression or feeling of pity and sorrow when we know and see someone or people are unlucky or have trouble and in bad condition.